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5 Signs It's Time to Hire an Elder Law Attorney

5 Signs It's Time to Hire an Elder Law Attorney
Elder Law
Jason Neufeld
August 28, 2024

As we age, life can throw us some curveballs that we're not always prepared to handle on our own. Whether it's trying to make sense of legal documents, figuring out how to pay for long-term care, or making sure our wishes are respected if we become incapacitated, the challenges can feel overwhelming.

That's where an elder law attorney comes in – a guide who can walk you through these challenges and protect what matters most. But how do you know when it's time to make that call? Here are a few signs that it might be time to bring in some legal expertise to help you and your loved ones plan for the future.

1) You Need Help With Complex Legal Issues

One of the primary reasons to hire an elder law attorney is to help you navigate the complex legal issues that often arise as we age. These may include:

Estate Planning

Everyone needs an estate plan, regardless of age or wealth. An elder law attorney can help you draft a comprehensive plan that includes a will, trust, and other key documents to ensure your wishes are carried out and your assets are distributed according to your desires. They can also help you minimize estate taxes and avoid the lengthy and costly probate process.

Probate Administration

If you have not been able to plan properly or you are relying on a Last Will & Testament - a probate may be needed. The #1 misconception about a Last Will is that it avoids probate. This is not true (click the link for a short video further explaining this). 

Long-Term Care Planning

As we age, the likelihood of needing long-term care increases. An elder law attorney can help you explore your options, such as in-home care, assisted living, or nursing home care, and develop a plan to pay for these services. They can also help you prepare for the possibility of incapacity by drafting documents like a durable power of attorney and healthcare surrogate designation.

Medicaid Planning

Medicaid is a government program (actually, Medicaid is comprised of multiple medicaid programs in Florida) that can help pay for long-term care at home or in an ALF or skilled nursing facility -, but qualifying can be complex. An elder law attorney can help you navigate the eligibility requirements and develop a plan to protect your assets while still qualifying for benefits. This may involve strategies like creating a Medicaid trust, promissory notes, family caregiving agreements, special needs trusts, and more.

Medicaid Preservation

For those already receiving Florida Medicaid benefits, if they come into new assets (e.g. selling a house, receiving an inheritance, or receiving a personal injury settlement), those assets can jeopardize Medicaid benefits. An experienced elder law attorney can help develop strategies that will allow the medicaid beneficiary to benefit from those new assets without losing valuable benefits. 

2) You Want to Protect Your Assets and Finances

Another key reason to work with an elder law attorney is to protect your assets and finances from a variety of risks. This may include:

Power of Attorney

A power of attorney is a legal document that allows you to appoint someone to make financial and legal decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. An elder law attorney can help you choose the right type of power of attorney for your needs, such as a durable power of attorney that remains in effect even if you become incapacitated, and ensure that it is properly executed and grants the necessary authority.

Guardianship

In some cases, a senior may become incapacitated without having properly planned for this possibility. In these situations, guardianship may be necessary. An elder law attorney can help family members navigate the guardianship process, which involves a court appointing someone to make decisions on behalf of the incapacitated person. 

A good durable power of attorney now can help avoid having to go through the guardianship process later.

Financial Exploitation Prevention

Sadly, seniors are often targeted for financial exploitation and abuse. An elder law attorney can help you put safeguards in place to protect your assets, such as creating a trust or appointing a reliable power of attorney. They can also help you take legal action if you suspect that you or a loved one has been the victim of financial exploitation.

3) You Care About Ensuring Quality of Life

Elder law attorneys are also committed to helping seniors maintain the highest possible quality of life as they age. This may involve:

Advance Directives

Advance directives are legal documents that allow you to specify your wishes for medical care in the event that you become incapacitated and unable to make decisions for yourself.

These may include a living will, which outlines your preferences for end-of-life care, and a healthcare surrogate designation, which appoints someone to make medical decisions on your behalf. An elder law attorney can help you create these documents and ensure that they are legally binding.

Long-Term Care Advocacy

If you or a loved one is receiving long-term care in a nursing home or assisted living facility, an elder law attorney can help ensure that you are receiving the highest quality care possible. They can advocate on your behalf if there are issues with caregivers or care providers and help you understand your rights as a resident.

Social Security and Benefits Optimization

An elder law attorney can also help you maximize your Social Security retirement benefits and explore other benefits that may be available to you as a senior. This may include veterans benefits, disability benefits, or supplemental income programs.

4) You Are Ready to Proactively Plan for the Future

One of the best times to hire an elder law attorney is before you actually need one. By engaging in proactive planning, you can ensure that you are prepared for whatever the future may hold. This may include:

Early Stages of Retirement

The early stages of retirement are an ideal time to develop a comprehensive estate plan and review your beneficiary designations. An elder law attorney can help you create a plan that reflects your current wishes and ensures that your assets will be distributed according to your desires.

Aging in Place

If you hope to remain in your own home as you age, an elder law attorney can help you explore options for making this possible. This may include modifying your home to accommodate mobility issues, arranging for in-home care services, or exploring community resources and programs.

Family Communication and Education

One of the most important aspects of elder law planning is ensuring that your family members are on the same page regarding your wishes and preferences. An elder law attorney can help facilitate these conversations and provide education and resources to help your loved ones understand the legal and financial issues involved.

5) You Are Experiencing a Medical or Financial Crisis

While proactive planning is ideal, there are also certain red flags and warning signs that may indicate it is time to seek the guidance of an elder law attorney.

These may include:

Cognitive Decline or Memory Issues

If you or a loved one is experiencing memory loss or showing signs of cognitive decline, it is important to act quickly to put legal protections in place. An elder law attorney can help you explore options like creating a power of attorney or healthcare surrogate designation before these issues progress to the point of incapacity.

Sudden Changes in the Financial Situation

If you notice unexplained changes in your or a loved one's financial situation, such as large withdrawals from bank accounts or changes in spending habits, it may be a sign of financial exploitation. An elder law attorney can help you investigate these issues and take steps to protect your assets.

Disputes Among Family Members

Disagreements among family members regarding care decisions or estate matters are unfortunately common. An elder law attorney can help mediate these disputes and ensure that your wishes are carried out, even if family members disagree.

How to Choose the Right Elder Law Attorney

If you've decided that it's time to hire an elder law attorney, the next step is finding the right one for your needs. Here are a few key factors to consider:

Expertise and Experience

Elder law is a specialized field, so it's important to work with an attorney who has specific experience and training in this area. Look for an attorney who is a member of relevant professional organizations, such as the National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys (NAELA), and who has a proven track record of success in handling elder law cases.

Personalized Approach

Every senior's situation is different, so it's important to find an attorney who takes a personalized approach and takes the time to understand your specific needs and goals. Look for an attorney who listens carefully to your concerns and works collaboratively with you to develop a plan that meets your needs.

Comprehensive Services

Elder law encompasses a wide range of legal issues, from estate planning and asset protection to long-term care and guardianship. Look for an attorney who offers comprehensive services and can handle all aspects of your case rather than referring you to multiple specialists.

Protect Your Future with Personalized Elder Law Solutions

At Elder Needs Law, we understand the unique challenges that seniors and their families face, and we're here to help. Our team of experienced elder law attorneys offers personalized, compassionate service and comprehensive legal solutions tailored to your specific needs.

From estate planning and Medicaid planning to long-term care advocacy and exploitation prevention, we're committed to helping you protect your assets, maintain your quality of life, and achieve your goals.

If you're ready to take the first step in securing your future, we invite you to contact us today to schedule a consultation. Our knowledgeable attorneys will take the time to listen to your concerns, answer your questions, and develop a plan that meets your unique needs. Don't wait until a crisis strikes – take proactive steps today to ensure that you and your loved ones are prepared for whatever the future may hold. Contact Elder Needs Law now to get started.

Jason Neufeld

Jason Neufeld is the Founder and Managing Partner of Elder Needs Law, a Florida estate planning and elder law firm he created in 2017. With more than 15 years of experience practicing law, he represents clients in a wide range of legal matters, including Medicaid planning, estate planning, elder law, probate, Medicare, and life insurance.

Jason received his Juris Doctor from the University of Miami — School of Law and is a member of the Florida Bar and the Broward County Bar Association. He has received numerous accolades for his work, including being named a Rising Star and Super Lawyer by Super Lawyers and among the Florida Legal Elite by Florida Trend in 2024.

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